South 240th Street & Pacific Highway South, Des Moines, WA 98198 20 Divided into four regions, eastern Wash, coastal, NW forest, and subalpine, they have about 100 representative species. Highline Community College campus in Des Moines has a Washington native plant habitat garden. Corner of 17th Avenue NE and NE 45th, Seattle. SE, Bellevue.Įstablished in 1984 with support of the Seattle Garden Club. Volunteer effort to educate the public about native plants and their environmental benefits. Tours arranged April-September 20.Įastpointe Native Plant Demonstration Garden Contact the gallery at Discovery Park in Seattle 20. NW species considered useful by Native Americans of the Pacific NW. 18631 SE 300 th Place, Covington, WA Daybreak Ethnobotanical Garden A section of native plants exhibits species that are drought tolerant. Learn the 7-steps to a low-water-use landscape at this demonstration garden. Ballard Locks, 3015 NW 54th Street, Seattle. The region's largest Northwest forest garden. It also includes sample planting plans, a native plant list and resources for more information.ĭownload the Going Native Brochure ( Acrobat, 2.9MB) Native plants in public gardens:ĥ3 acres featuring a wide diversity of horticultural species including native plants. The 10-page brochure contains information about preparing your planting site, choosing the right plants, proper planting techniques and maintenance tips. #NATIVE AMERICANS OF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST DOWNLOAD#You can now download this award-winning guide to creating your own native plant landscape. This interactive guide features a native plant selector, images of native plants, sample landscape plans, and printable plant lists. If you have any questions, or know of a resource that you think should be included in the list, please contact Greg Rabourn. Additional Resources: First Peoples of Canadaįor more details on Northwest Coast Native Americans, check out the excellent book, The People of Cascadia: Pacific Northwest Native American History by Heidi Bohan.įor training in survival skills, check out our Wilderness Courses.The following resources are provided by the Water and Land Resources Division of King County, Washington as an aid to learning about northwest native plants. Their deep and intimate knowledge of the local ecology and their skill and creativity made living in the Pacific Northwest coast region possible. Some tribes continue to practice some of the same skills they used for thousands of years. They lived lives intimately connected to the land and the activities of their lives ran in tune with the seasons. Masters of SurvivalĪll tribes of Native Americans were true masters of survival. Slate was also ground down into workable hunting points and fish knives. Basalt was one of the most common fine-grained stones and was used to make workable knives and hunting points. Obsidian was locally one of the favorite stones for making points and knives, but was rare and was usually traded for from southern tribes. Stones were into mortar and pestles, ground or flint-knapped into hunting points or knives, and as weights for fishing lines or fishing nets. Stone had a wide variety of uses, often involving hunting or food preparation. In addition shredded bark makes an excellent tinder bundle and the wood makes great spindles and fire boards for friction fires. The wood of this versatile tree was used by many Northwest Coast Native Americans for canoes, plank houses, carvings, totem poles, drums and storage boxes. The boughs of the tree were used to make incense for ceremony, twisted into rope as well as used for medicine and while bathing. The bark of the cedar tree was used for mats, baskets, clothing, towels, diapers and blankets. More than any other plant, the western red cedar tree ( Thuja plicata), provided an incredible source of materials for almost everything needed in life. It was the incredible knowledge of the local ecology that allowed many different tribes to thrive along the northwest coast. These include western red cedar, salmon, deer, elk, huckleberry, wapato and camas. The abundance and usefulness of certain natural resources was a common element amongst many Northwest coast Native Peoples. Northwest Coast Native Americans: Common Resources
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